欧州議会clone ロシアによるウクライナ児童の扱いを「ジェノサイド」と認定するよう呼びかけ
欧州議会は12日、ロシアによるウクライナ児童の拉致・強制移動をジェノサイドと公式に認めるようEU加盟国に求める決議を採択した。決議は、すべての deported・強制移動された児童を直ちに安全かつ無条件にウクライナの非占領地域へ返すようロシアに要求している。
要点
- 決議は536票の賛成、8票の反対、37票の棄権で採択された。
- 欧州議会はロシアによるウクライナ児童の拉致・不法移動をジェノサイドと呼んだ。
- ロシアに対し、deported・強制移動された児童を直ちに安全かつ無条件でウクライナの非占領地域へ返すよう求めた。
- 児童の返還は国際法上の義務であり、領土譲歩、捕虜交換、その他の政治的取り引きに依存してはならないとした。
- 2026年9月時点で、deportation・強制移動の確認事例は2万600件を超えた。
- 10月28日までに2,752人のウクライナ人児童が返還された。
- 約160万人の乌克兰人児童がロシア占領地域に居住しており.EncodeThey are systematically experiencing Russification, ideological influence, and militarization there.
なぜ重要か
決議は、EU加盟国による正式な「ジェノサイド」認定-seeking إلى добитися, and establishes a European Parliament position demanding unconditional return of children. It also states that the return must not be linked to territorial concessions, prisoner exchanges, or other political arrangements, and links a lasting peace to accountability for violations of children's rights.
何が起きたか
The European Parliament adopted a resolution on 12 November calling on EU member states to officially recognize Russia's actions concerning Ukrainian children as genocide. The resolution describes the abduction or illegal transfer of Ukrainian children by Russia as genocide and demands that all deported and forcibly transferred children be returned immediately, safely, and unconditionally to Ukraine's non-occupied territory. It emphasizes that returning the children is an international legal obligation and must not be used as a bargaining tool. The document also states that no lasting peace can ignore Ukrainian children's rights or accountability for those responsible for violating them.
ウクライナメディアの見方
Ukrainian-language coverage focuses on official European recognition of deportation and forced transfer as genocide, the demand for unconditional return, and the rejection of using children's return as a political bargaining tool. The reports also emphasize the scale of the transfers, the relatively limited number of children already returned, and the experiences of children remaining in occupied territories.
背景
The resolution follows earlier European Parliament actions concerning deportations of Ukrainian children. In May 2025, the Parliament described Russia's actions, supported by Belarus, as a “genocidal strategy” intended to destroy the children’s Ukrainian identity. In September 2023, it called on the International Criminal Court to issue an arrest warrant for the self-proclaimed president of Belarus, Alexander Lukashenko, over deportations of Ukrainian children. On 28 September 2026, the Council of the EU approved additional sanctions against 10 individuals and 17 organizations involved in deporting Ukrainian children to Russia.