ウクライナ議会、戒厳令と総動員を90日延長へ
ウ-aid沦の最高諭は10月26日、戒厳令と総動員を2027年1月29日まで90日延長することを決議した。戒厳令の延長には293人、総動員には281人の議員が賛成した。これは2022年2月の全面侵攻開始以来、21度目の延長となる。
要点
- 最高諭は10月26日、戒厳令と総動員の90日延長を承認した
- 新たな期限は2027年1月29日
- 戒厳令延長法案No.16182に293議員が賛成
- 総動員延長法案No.16183に281議員が賛成
- 新制度は10月31日に発効する
- 全面侵攻開始以来、延長は21度目
- 議会は法律を直ちに署名し大統領へ送付することを決め、280議員が賛成した
なぜ重要か
延長により、军队がロシアの軍事的侵略に対抗するために必要な権限が2027年1月29日まで維持されます。総動員も同期間_ports the continuation of the legal framework for the armed forces and mobilization. However, the restrictions under martial law continue to apply, including restrictions on movement and peaceful assembly, compulsory work and requisition of private property, document and cargo checks, and the suspension of constitutional amendments and elections.
何が起きたか
On October 26, Ukraine's parliament approved the presidential decrees extending martial law and general mobilization for another 90 days. The measures will take effect on October 31 and remain in force until January 29, 2027. The martial law bill, No. 16182, was supported by 293 deputies, while the general mobilization bill, No. 16183, was supported by 281. This was the 21st parliamentary extension since Russia began its full-scale invasion on February 24, 2022. Parliament also supported the immediate signing of the adopted laws by the parliamentary speaker and their submission to the president.
ウクライナメディアの見方
ウ papan Ukrainian reporting emphasizes the parliamentary procedure and the 21st consecutive extension, along with the legal powers maintained for resisting armed aggression. It also highlights deputies' concerns about military service terms, military pay, and resolving mobilization-related issues, as well as the extensive restrictions on civil liberties that continue under martial law.
海外メディアの見方
International reporting focuses primarily on the decision to extend martial law for another 90 days. Compared with Ukrainian coverage, it gives less attention to vote counts, parliamentary debate, and the specific legal restrictions associated with martial law.
報道の食い違い
Some reports listed January 28, 2027, as the end date, whereas the confirmed parliamentary outcome and most reports gave January 29, 2027. Reports also differed on the vote count for extending general mobilization, citing 281, 280, or 234 deputies.
背景
Martial law and general mobilization have been in force in Ukraine since February 24, 2022, when Russia began the full-scale invasion. Parliament has generally reviewed and extended both measures every 90 days; the previous extension was approved on July 14. During martial law, authorities may restrict movement and peaceful assembly, introduce compulsory work or requisition of private property, conduct inspections, and suspend constitutional amendments and elections.